Was
Socrates a Buddhist?
In ancient
Greece (469 - 399 BC), Socrates was widely lauded for his wisdom.
Keep
this philosophy (precept?) in mind the next time you hear or are
about to repeat a rumor.
One day
the great philosopher came upon an acquaintance, who ran up to him
excitedly and said,
"Socrates, do you know what I just heard about one of your
students...?"
"Wait
a moment," Socrates replied. "Before you tell me, I'd
like you to pass a little test. It's called the Test of Three."
"Test
of Three?"
"That's
correct," Socrates continued.
"Before
you talk to me about my student let's take a moment to test what
you're going to say. The first test is Truth.
Have you made absolutely sure that what you are about to tell me
is true?"
"No,"
the man replied, "actually I just heard about it."
"All
right," said Socrates. "So you don't really know if it's
true or not. Now let's try the second test, the test of Goodness.
Is what you are about to tell me about my student something good?"
"No,
on the contrary..."
"So,"
Socrates continued, "you want to tell me something bad about
him even though you're not certain it's true?"
The man
shrugged, a little embarrassed.
Socrates
continued, "You may still pass though because there is a third
test - the filter of Usefulness.
Is what
you want to tell me about my student going to be useful to me?"
"No,
not really.."
"Well,"
concluded Socrates, "if what you want to tell me is neither
true nor good nor even useful, why tell it to me at all?"
The man
was defeated and ashamed and said no more..
______________
“Socrates
was famous in Athens for saying, “Know thyself.” It
is said that one of his students said to him, “Socrates, you
go around saying “Know thyself,” but do you know yourself?”
Socrates was said to have replied, “No, but I understand something
about this not knowing”.
Jon Kabat-Zinn
______________
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